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The Language of Flowers
Flowers were used
for much more than just decoration in the Victorian Era. Each flower had a
special meaning and were used to communicate messages to other people. A
suitor never called on a young lady without presenting a Tussy Mussy.
Historically, Tussy means flowers and mussy means wet moss, which kept the
flowers moist. Deciphering the meaning of a Tussy Mussy was done with
the Tussy Dictionary to try to interpret a suitor's true intentions.
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A
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APPLE BLOSSOM - Preference,
Better Things to Come, Good Fortune
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ASPARAGUS FERN - Fascination
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ASPHODEL - My Regrets Follow You
to the Grave
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ASTER - Symbol of Love,
Daintiness, Talisman of Love
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AZALEA - Take Care, Fragile,
Passion, Chinese Symbols of Womanhood
B
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BABY'S BREATH - Innocence
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BACHELOR BUTTON -Celibacy
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BALM - Sympathy
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BALSAM - Ardent Love
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BEGONIA - Beware, A Fanciful
Nature
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BELLS OF IRELAND - Good luck
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BIRD OF PARADISE - Often given
today from a woman to man as a symbol of faithfulness
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BUTTERCUP - Childishness, Riches
C
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CALLA LILY - Magnificent Beauty
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CAMELLIA - Admiration,
Perfection, Good Luck Gift for a Man, Gratitude
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CARNATION - Fascination, Devoted
Love
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CATTAIL - Peace, Prosperity
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CHAMOMILE - Energy
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CHERRY BLOSSOM - Education
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CHICORY - Frugality
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CHRYSANTHEMUM - Abundance
& Wealth, Cheerfulness, Friendship
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CLEMATIS - Artifice (ingenuity)
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COLUMBINE (RED) - Anxious
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CROCUS - Cheerfulness, Abuse
not, Gladness
D
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DAFFODIL - Regard, Unrequited
Love, Sunshine, Respect
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DAHLIA - Dignity and Elegance,
Forever Thine
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DAISY - Innocence, Loyal Love,
I'll Never tell, Purity, Beauty
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DANDELION - Faithfulness,
Happiness, Love's oracle
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DELPHINIUM - Big-Hearted, Fun
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DOG ROSE - Pleasure and Pain
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DOGWOOD (FLOWERING) - Am I
Indifferent to You?
E
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EDELWEISS/ALPINE CUDWEED -
Daring, Courage, Noble Purity
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ELDER FLOWER - Zeal
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MAYFLOWER/TRAILING ARBUTUS -
Budding
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EUPHORBIA - Persistence
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EVERLASTING - Never Ceasing
Memory
F
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FERN - Magic, Fascination,
Confidence, Shelter
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FLOWERING REED - Confide in
Heaven
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FORGET ME NOT - True Love,
Memories
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FORSYTHIA - Anticipation
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FOXGLOVE/FAIRY THIMBLES -
Stateliness, Youth
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FOXTAIL GRASS - Sporting
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FREESIA - Innocence, Trust
G
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GARDENIA - You're lovely, Secret
love, Purity, Refinement
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GERANIUM - True Friend,
Stupidity, Folly
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GERBERA - Innocence
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GLADIOLI - Generosity, I'm
sincere, Flower of the gladiators
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GOLDEN-ROD - Be cautious,
Encouragement
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GRASS - Homosexual Love
H
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HEATHER (LAVENDER) - Admiration,
Solitude
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HEATHER (WHITE) - Protection,
Wishes will come true
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HIBISCUS - Consumed by Love,
Delicate Beauty
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HOLLY - Defense, Domestic
Happiness, Am I forgotten
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HONEYSUCKLE - The Bond of Love
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HUCKLEBERRY - Faith, Simple
Pleasures
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HYACINTH - Games & Sports,
Flower dedicated to Apollo
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HYDRANGEA - Thank you for
understanding, frigidity, heartlessness
I-K
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IRIS - Faith, Wisdom, Promise in
Love, Hope, Wisdom & Valor
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IRIS (YELLOW) - Passion
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IRIS (GERMAN) - Flame
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IVY - Wedded Love, Fidelity,
Friendship, Affection
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JASMINE (INDIAN) - Attachment
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JASMINE (SPANISH) - Sensuality
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JASMINE (YELLOW) - Modesty,
Grace, Elegance
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JASMINE (WHITE) - Amiability
L
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LADY'S SLIPPER - Win me,
Capricious Beauty
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LAVENDER - Love, Devotion,
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LEMON BLOSSOM - Fidelity in
Love; I Promise to be True
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LILAC (GENERAL) - Beauty, Pride
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LILY (GENERAL) - Majesty &
Honor, Purity of Heart
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LILY (CALLA) - Beauty
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LILY (TIGER) - Wealth, Pride,
Prosperity
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LILY OF THE VALLEY - Sweetness,
Happiness, Humility
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LOTUS - Estranged love,
Forgetful of the Past
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LUCERNE - Life
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LUPINE - Imagination
M
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MAGNOLIA - Nobility,
Perseverance, Nobility
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MARIGOLD (COMMON) - Pretty Love,
Sacred, Caress, Sorrow
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MARJORAM - Joy, Happiness
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MEADOW SAFFRON - My Best Days
Are Gone
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MIMOSA - Secret Love
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MISTLETOE - Kiss me, Affection,
Difficulties, Sacred plant of India,
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MORNING GLORY - Affection
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MOSS - Maternal Love, Charity
N-O
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NARCISSUS - Formality, Stay As
Sweet As You Are
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OAK LEAVES - Bravery
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OLEANDER - Caution
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OLIVE BRANCH - Peace
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ORANGE BLOSSOM - Innocence,
Eternal Love, Marriage, Fruitfulness
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ORANGE, MOCK - Deceit
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ORCHID - Love, Beauty,
Refinement, Chinese Symbol for Many Children, Thoughtfulness
P
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PANSY - Thoughts (You Occupy My
Thoughts)
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PASSION FLOWER - Faith,
Religious Fervor
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PEACH BLOSSOM - I am your
Captive
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PEONY - Shame, Happy Marriage,
Compassion, Bashfulness
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PEPPERMINT - Cordiality
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PERIWINKLE - Early
Recollections, Pleasures of Memories, Sweet Memories
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PETUNIA - Your Presence Soothes
Me
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PHLOX - Our souls are united,
Unanimity
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PINK- Pure Affection
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POPPY - Eternal Sleep,
Oblivion, Imagination
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POMEGRANATE FLOWER - Elegance
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PRIMROSE - I Can't Live Without
You
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PUSSY WILLOW - Motherhood
Q-R
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RHODODENDRON - Beware, I am
Dangerous
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ROSE (CHRISTMAS)- Relieve my
anxiety
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ROSE (CORAL) - Desire
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ROSE (DARK CRIMSON) - Mourning
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ROSE (LAVENDER) - Enchantment
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ROSE (ORANGE) - Fascination
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ROSE (PINK) - Perfect Happiness,
Secret Love, Grace & Sweetness
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ROSE (PEACH) - Immortality,
Modesty
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ROSE (RED) - Love, I love you,
Respect, Beauty
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ROSE (TEA) - I'll Remember -
Always
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ROSE (WHITE) - Innocence,
Purity, Humility, Secrecy, Silence
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ROSE (WHITE & RED TOGETHER) -
Unity, Flower Emblem of England
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ROSE (YELLOW) - Joy, Jealousy,
Friendship (one yellow rose with 11 red ones means love &
passion)
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ROSES (Bouquet of full bloom) -
Gratitude
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ROSES (Single full bloom) - I
truly love you, Simplicity.
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ROSE-OF-SHARON - Consumed by
Love
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ROSEMARY - Remembrance
S
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SAGE - Wisdom, Great Respect,
Speedwell Female Fidelity
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SHAMROCK - Lightheartedness
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SNAPDRAGON - Gracious Lady,
Strength
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SNOWDROP - Hope, Consolation
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SPEARMINT - Warm Sentiment
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STRAW FLOWER - Agreement
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SUNFLOWER (TALL) - False riches,
Pride
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SUNFLOWER ( DWARF) - Adoration
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SWEETPEA - Departure, Blissful
Pleasure, Thank You for a Lovely Time
T
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TRUMPET FLOWER - Separation
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TULIP - Perfect Lover, Fame,
Flower Emblem of Holland
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TURNIP - Charity
V
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VENUS FLYTRAP - Caught at Last
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VIOLET - Modesty, Virtue,
Affection
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VIRGIN'S BOWER/CLEMATIS - Filial
Love
W
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WALL FLOWER - Faithful in
Adversity, Fidelity, Lasting Beauty
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WINDFLOWER - Sincerity, Symbol
of Love
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WINTERGREENS - Harmony
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WISTERIA - Welcome
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WITCH HAZEL - A spell
Y-Z
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YARROW - Cure for heartache
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ZINNIA (MAGENTA) - Lasting
Affection
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ZINNIA (MIXED) - Thinking (or in
memory) of an Absent Friend
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ZINNIA (SCARLET) - Constancy
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ZINNIA (WHITE) - Goodness
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ZINNIA (YELLOW) - Daily
Remembrance
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